July 15, 2022

Weekly Market Insight

Fed Hikes to Continue

Non-farm payrolls were released on Friday and showed a gain of 372,000 for the month of June.

This was well above the consensus expectations and caused some volatility in the markets as they remain unsure whether to treat good news as good news or the good news as bad news because the Fed will remain hawkish.

Maybe the labor market isn’t as strong because the second survey, the Household Survey, was negative and has shown a net job loss over the last three months. This survey often goes under the radar and tends to lead but is much more volatile. Jobless claims come out weekly and are generally a better lead indicator on a recession.

They remain modest in absolute terms but have increased 30-40% from the bottom, the necessary threshold for a recession. It is the classic debate in financial markets about rate-of-change or absolute levels.

Any debate about Fed hawkishness was put to rest when the consumer price index (CPI) report came in way hotter than expected. The monthly increase was 1.3%, which is the largest of this cycle. This took the year-over-year number to 9.1%, also a cycle high.

Unfortunately, the math makes it difficult for this to be the peak over the next couple of months and will likely keep volatility elevated.

Equities Lose Steam as CPI Surges

Equities have been losing steam following a sharp quarter-end rally.

The S&P 500 finished the week down 1.1% and is now down almost 20% year-to-date.

Core fixed income returns were up 0.3% as yields moved lower amid continued growth concerns. Fixed income returns have been under the radar but posted a 20-day return of +2.6%.

This is the highest rolling 20-day return in over two years. Core fixed income returns lagged the S&P 500 by 2.9% during the first quarter and was a source of uncertainty and questions.

Since then, however, core fixed income has bettered the S&P 500 by 13% even though returns are negative in both asset classes. The recent 20-day period has started to show the mean reverting aspect to fixed income as the business cycle evolves.

Newsworthy Across the Globe

  1. The US dollar reached parity with the Euro for the first time in over 20 years
  2. The US dollar is at a 30-year high versus the Japanese Yen
  3. China imports were up 1%, well below expectations as they face weak internal demand
  4. The Bank of Canada surprised markets with a 100-basis point (bps) increase in their policy rate
  5. The market is pricing in a 50% chance of a 100-bps increase from the Fed in July

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